Hay fever, formally known as seasonal allergic rhinitis, occurs as a response to allergens such as pollen, which then get into the throat, eyes and nose.
A common allergic disease, approximately 15-20% of the population suffering from hay fever. It tends to appear during the pre-adolescent years and may peak during a sufferer's 20s and 30s, before easing or disappearing. Symptoms tend to be centred in the upper respiratory tract and facial area. They range from mild to severe, and may impact a person's work, home and family life. Some of the common symptoms of hay fever include:
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
- Itchy bloodshot eyes
- Stuffed up nose
- Itching around the face and mouth
- Exhaustion
- Blocked sensation in ears
- Headache
- Wheezing
- Burning in the throat
Seasonal Condition
Hay fever is generally a seasonal condition, affecting people mainly during the spring and summer months. Most people will notice a pattern of occurrence that begins in the spring months, peaks during the summer and fades as autumn approaches.
Hay fever may occur daily, or intermittently, but its presence can lead to missed days off work, irritability, depression and anxiety. This is due, not only to the pain and discomfort from the symptoms themselves, but also from the social anxiety related to a runny nose, bloodshot eyes and facial redness.
Sufferers often cite self-consciousness as a major issue related to hay fever and these symptoms can lead to the anxiety, withdrawal and depression.
Year-Round
Perennial allergic rhinitis, unlike seasonal allergic rhinitis, occurs year round. The majority of people who suffer from hay fever, however, will find they have the seasonal variety.
Those who do suffer from hay fever year-round tend to be sensitive to allergens that aren't exclusive to the summer and spring months. These include dust mites and pets.
For most people, symptoms of hay fever can be prevented or treated. Unfortunately, symptoms may go ignored, particularly when they are mild, but their continual presence can still subtly affect how a person functions each day.
Those who experience severe symptoms may find that the constant irritation and discomfort compromises their ability to function at work, school or socially.
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Treating Hay Fever
If you have been suffering from hay fever symptoms, don't ignore them. Instead, See Your Doctor as they can accurately determine if you do indeed have hay fever, offer over-the-counter or prescription drugs, and suggestion how to prevent or naturally treat the condition.
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